April 11, 2008
SCRATCHING THE SURFACE
Before I left for Iraq, many people in the United States asked
me, “What do you want to accomplish?” or “What
can you possibly do there?”

Answering those questions is the reason I came. Now, the answers
are beginning to reveal themselves . . . as are many other questions.
According to the US State Department’s 2007 Trafficking in
Persons Report, “Iraq is a source and destination country
for men and women trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation
and involuntary servitude. Children are trafficked for commercial
sexual exploitation; criminal gangs may have targeted young boys
and staff of private orphanages and may have trafficked young girls
for forced prostitution within Iraq and abroad. Iraqi women are
trafficked to Syria, Jordan, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Turkey,
and Iran for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation.”
While in Iraq, I have been in contact with the extraordinarily
dedicated State Department officials who work tirelessly for human
rights and child advocacy here. However, the political, legal, and
economic chaos of Iraq cannot be understated. It is very difficult
for these remarkable professionals to determine the current state
of affairs.
Of course, we would all like to see the Iraqi government do as
much as possible to combat child trafficking. However, according
to the State Department Report, “the ongoing insurgency and
terrorism severely handicapped the government's ability to combat
trafficking…. Furthermore, the government could not offer
protection services to victims of trafficking, and it reported no
efforts to prevent trafficking.”
I am in total agreement with the US State Department that, “The
(Iraqi) government should also provide victims of trafficking with
protection services, and should ensure that they are not detained,
punished, or discriminated against as criminals.” And that,
“Iraq should train its law enforcement and judicial officers,
and should take measures to curb the complicity of public officials
in the trafficking of Iraqi women.”
Yes, the Iraqi government is new and currently overwhelmed with
insurmountable problems; national security being the highest priority.
However, isn’t the protection of children within the realm
of national security? That is why child trafficking should be a
much greater concern and focus for all the stake holders in Iraq’s
future.
How bad is trafficking in Iraq? The Iraqi government does not operate
shelters for trafficking victims, nor does it offer legal, medical,
or psychological services. Iraq has no system for identifying young
victims of trafficking among women arrested for prostitution. That’s
why trafficking victims are sometimes put in prison. The Iraqi government
does not give assistance to Iraqi victims who are brought back from
other countries. Some of these were even punished.
Quite simply, Iraq does not take measures to prevent trafficking
even though reports of trafficking are growing rapidly. The government
does not sponsor any anti-trafficking campaigns or education.
An event like this will not only shed light on the hidden world
of trafficking in Iraq and surrounding nations, but provide education
and training to law enforcement, military and government personnel
who share our belief that children deserve to be free and safe.
For now, I return to the United States to continue the process
of opening Safe Houses for Child Trafficking victims in America.
But, it won’t be long before I find myself back in Iraq.
Raymond Bechard
Iraq
April 11, 2008
____________________________________________________
April 9, 2008
NOW I KNOW
I am lying face down in a pile of luggage. It is one
o’clock in the morning, so I am not only surrounded by dusty
travel gear, but by endless darkness as well. I hear the explosions
of nearby mortar rounds. My body armor – vest and helmet –
are not with me. It’s just me, these bags and the night.
Click Here to see Ray
Bechard's Blackhawk Helicopter flight over Baghdad.
It may take a few seconds to load.
And I’m thinking about what a young girl told me just a few
weeks ago.
“Have you ever had anyone try to kill you?” she asked
me. “At first, it doesn’t seem real. But then, you realize
it could happen anytime. That changes you.” Yes, it does.
The girl telling me this was an American victim of trafficking
in the United States. She had run away from the people who were
selling her on the streets, forcing her to use her body to make
money. She had run away and now they were trying to kill her to
make an example of her – so that the other girls they sell
wouldn’t run away.
“It must be an awful thing to know that someone wants you
dead,” I say. She tells me, “You never stop wondering
if that person is still trying to get you. It stays with you.”
I try to show her that I understand. But she has been to a place
where I had never been. She had been in the line of fire with a
target on her back.
The memory of her voice is interrupted by recording of another.
Hearing recorded announcements at airports is part of the normal
routine of flying. But, this is no routine announcement. And this
is no routine airport.
This is Baghdad Airport. Yes, there is a commercial terminal here,
so occasional scheduled flights arrive and depart, but very few.
A helicopter flight over the terminal at midday reveals only one
small airliner parked at otherwise empty gates. Yet, this remains
one of the busiest airports in the world.
In fact, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week, aircraft and
passengers come and go by the tens of thousands. The activity never
stops – ever, because this is among the largest military airbases
in the world and an essential location in conducting Operation Iraqi
Freedom. It is also a target for insurgents who fire mortars and
rockets at the base routinely.
Right now, they are firing them at those of us who are waiting
for a flight on a cargo plane. The plane is taking me to a meeting
with some very dedicated people who are helping us investigate child
trafficking here in Iraq. I walked out to the tarmac to load my
bags onto a pallet which will be stowed in the back of the plane.
That’s when the sirens started...and then the announcement.
“Incoming. Incoming. Take cover immediately. Incoming.”
You don’t have to tell me twice. Completely exposed on the
tarmac, I am nowhere near the steel reinforced concrete bunkers
which are located all over the airport. So, I dive into the luggage.
Now, I hear the rounds exploding nearby. They are aiming at us,
at me.
I think of the young girl as I remain motionless . . . and wait.
Yes, it is an awful thing to know that someone wants you dead.
The next time I see the girl who tried to explain that to me, I
will look her in the eye and say, “Now I know.”
Raymond Bechard
Iraq
April 9, 2008
____________________________________________________
April 7, 2008
THESE COULD BE OUR KIDS
If I am not on or in a US Military installation here in Iraq, then
I am escorted by US Military Personnel. Each time I travel somewhere
– anywhere – away from the facility controlled by the
Army, at least one American soldier is with me.
And each time, the escort – dressed in full protective gear
and heavily armed with an automatic rifle and 9mm pistol –
asks me why I came to Iraq. I tell them I am here to investigate
child trafficking. As I mentioned previously in this bog, their
response is the same. They consistently offer whatever help Ahava
Kids needs in our mission here. And they mean it.
The young man escorting/guarding to me now exemplifies the convictions
of American Soldiers. In a time of confusion, doubt, and horizons
filled with uncertainty– these men and women stand firmly
on their dedication and virtue. They are filled with heart and soul.
They are the good news.
When I began Ahava Kids five years ago, it was our intention to
help and support the front line people protecting children from
exploitation anywhere and everywhere in the world. Typically, these
are small groups operating in the shadows, on the streets and in
places few of us would dare go. So, we set out to work in partnership
with these “little armies” to bolster their efforts
to save kids from whatever evil they face. It didn’t matter
who they were, as long as we had one thing in common: the goal of
protecting the lives of children who are in danger.
I never imagined that our strongest ally in this fight would be
the US Military. Certainly, no “little army.” However,
once I began to interact closely with those who serve in its ranks,
I realized a new hope for the children we are trying to reach.
That’s why I am not surprised that one soldier, just completing
his third tour of duty with the 101st Airborne - the “Screaming
Eagles,” is eager to get back to the US and join us when we
conduct street intervention there.
That’s why I am not surprised that another soldier is compiling
a list of all the orphanages in Iraq for Ahava Kids. At present,
no such list exists.
And that’s why I am not surprised by the deeply emotional
response of the soldier escorting me today. After I explained Ahava
Kids and our work against child trafficking, he said, “We
see kids in trouble here all the time. They’re in so much
danger – so many kinds of danger. You know? And most of us
have kids back home. But, these kids here - these could be our
kids.”
Children are the victims of war in so many ways. These soldiers
see the injustice perpetrated against young people on a regular
basis – and they do everything they can to protect them. For
these military professionals, there is no question about why they
are in Iraq. They are fighting for something – something it
takes very little time to see once you are here . . .
Right now, I am writing this in a dusty tent which has about ten
online computers set up for use by military personnel and others,
like myself, working with the military. The computers are placed
on old folding tables and we are all packed together in close quarters,
sitting next to each other on flimsy folding chairs. Typically there
is a person at each computer, peering through electronic portals
to their lives back home. Except for the tapping of the keyboards,
the room is silent. This is a rare moment of privacy and no one
violates its sanctity.
Next to me sits one soldier wearing an armored vest. His unit’s
patch is displayed on his shoulder. His M-16 rifle along with his
helmet, are placed carefully by his side.
I don’t notice his first sniffle. But after two or three,
I realize it’s not the constant dust in the air that’s
causing a leaky nose. I lean back to stretch and steal a flashing
glance at his screen. Children. Photos of two children among the
blooming flowers of spring back home.
I lean forward and continue typing. He exits the computer next
to me, gathers up his gear and heads out quickly; his head down.
This is a strange war. Soldiers who are thousands of miles, and
many months away from home can see and hear their children in real-time;
a first for any war. But, they not only see their children whenever
they can get to a computer, they also see them in the faces of children
on the streets of Baghdad, Basra, Mosul and hundreds of other towns
across Iraq, Afghanistan, and around the world.
Let there be no doubt. They are fighting for something. They are
fighting for the lives of those who are crushed by intolerance,
violence and abuse. It is not a matter of politics, policy or protocol.
It is simply a matter of life and death.
Like the man said, “these could be our kids.”
Raymond Bechard
Iraq
April 7, 2008
____________________________________________________
April 5, 2008
TRUCKS AND TANKS
"There's a tough little girl who lives on the streets around
here," the woman tells me. "I've been here in Baghdad
for four years. After that much time you see what's going on with
people. And this kid has a lot of street smarts. But now, she's
just trying to survive."
Just trying to survive.
The woman speaking with me is an American who works in an official,
and classified, position at the U.S. Embassy here in Baghdad. It
takes a special kind of person to work here for four years. Special,
dedicated, and like most people who choose to be here - a little
crazy. But, in a good way.
"I want to help this girl because she's so special. In fact,
a lot of people around here know about her . . . and they're really
afraid for her. But, we haven't seen her for a while." the
look on her face is the same look I see on the faes of law enforcement
we work with in the United States - the ones who know about desperate
young kids who must fight to stay alive every day. Concern, anger,
compassion.
But, ther are other similarities. Many others.
In the United States we are seeing an increase in young girls working
as prostitutes in truck stops throughout the country, including
Connecticut.
The are forced by their pimps to meet nightly quotas - a minimum
amount of money that belongs entirely to the pimp when she is done
servicing truck drivers. The quotas range from a few hundred dollars
to a few thousand dollars per night. If the girls don't bring back
enough money, they are beaten up, or they are starved, or they don't
get the hit of the drugs they need to satisfy their addiction. Pimps
traffic young girls only to make money. And it doesn't matter what
it takes, they must make money no matter what it takes. No excuses.
So they walk though the parking lots, waiting for the driver to
flash their lights - the signal that they want to pay a girl for
sex. The girls go from truck to truck, climbing inside, trying to
meet their quota. To them, they have no choice. They are trapped.
The police who see them are no longer surprised to find 12, 13,
14 year old girls working the truck stops of America. And the woman
I am speaking to now in Baghdad is not surprised what she sees here.
"I've watched this girl beg for money. She's asked ME for money.
But then, when there is no one left to beg." She pauses, her
eyes looking down. "I've watched her go to the Iraqi security
guards, the ones whose tanks are parked along the side of the road.
She'll ask them if they want to buy some gum from her. When they
say 'no'...she aks if they want sex from her. So, she goes from
tank to tank.
I ask the woman how old the girl is. She shakes her head. "You
know, with these kids, you can't really tell. They've been on the
streets so long. They don't have the faces of children anymore -
even though they're very young." Then she answers me. And I'm
not ready to hear what she says."She's no younger than nine.
But, no older than eleven."
"The worst part is," she continues, "is that no
girl that age knows all that much about sex, or what to do to a
man. Someone had to show her. Someone is telling her to go and make
money any way she can . . . and it's probably her family."
Yes, the girl may be someone's daughter or sister. But, it doesn't
matter. They are forced to make money. And like the truck stop girls
in America, it doesn't matter how. To them, they have no choice.
They are trapped.
The woman promises to keep looking for the girl and contact me
if she finds her again. I pray there is something we can do to save
her.
But, as I write this - and as you read this - she and thousands
like her are still out there, going from truck to truck, tank to
tank, just trying to survive.
Raymond Bechard
Iraq
April 5, 2008
_________________________________________________
April 3, 2008
THE ROAD TO SAIDNAYA
“Sometimes I go a couple of months without seeing a kid.
You forget what children look like.”
This is what one American Soldier tells me as we discuss the chaos
of everyday living in Iraq. “But, our assignments change and
then we’re in direct contact with more people. Then you finally
see a kid and you realize how long it’s been since you’ve
seen that kind of smile.”

I tell him why I am here in Iraq, to begin investigating child
trafficking. I tell him about Ahava Kids and the work we do in the
United States to rescue and care for young victims of trafficking.
He is silent for a long time. His next words were spoken more to
himself than to me, “I have two daughters back home.”
The soldier is helping me to find an orphanage here in Baghdad.
I learned of the place through an NBC reporter who had done a story
on young girls whose parents have been killed in the war. I want
to follow up on these girls and see what has become of them. Unfortunately,
in Iraqi society, orphans are often considered “damaged.”
They are labeled with a horrible, lifelong stigma with very little
opportunity to live a decent life. In the past, many became prostitutes
when they turned 18.
Today, they are not waiting that long.
Just look at neighboring Syria. Orphans are just one reason why
so many young Iraqi girls are ending up in Syrian night clubs selling
themselves. Iraq’s neighbor to the west is now home to about
1.2 million Iraqi refugees, according to the United Nations. Some
refugees, young teenage girls, are tricked or forced into prostitution.
But, many are just desperate to survive. A recent UN report found
that many Iraqi girls experiencing “severe need” become
prostitutes; some secretly and some with the knowledge or even at
the provocation of their family. One relief worker I met in Baghdad
told me, “thousands of Iraqi prostitutes are working in Syria
now.”
I tell all this to the soldier as we continue looking for the orphanage.
Driving in Baghdad has its own risks. He is alert, professional
and always “on task.” But he, like so many other American
Service Men and Women with whom I share this story, is stunned by
the realities of underage prostitution – both here in the
Middle East, in the United States and around the world.
Not everyone wants to hear the full story, but he does. So I tell
him about an ancient road in Syria which leads to a convent in Saidnaya.
Christians and Muslims travel this road every day, seeking miracles
attributed to the remarkable portrait of the Virgin Mary at the
convent. Hundreds of miraculous healings are claimed to have occurred
there. But at night, the stories change – and so does the
road to Saidnaya. Because the Maraba section of the road is now
known for the easy availability of young Iraqi prostitutes.
The soldier and I keep looking for the orphanage and the young
girls there. We talk about how great it would be if we were able
to find them and look after them in some way – so they don’t
end up on the road to Saidnaya.
Raymond Bechard
April 3, 2008
Baghdad, Iraq
April 2, 2008
LET'S FACE IT
This is not a normal feeling for me. In fact, it took me a few
minutes to figure out what it is.
Two people from the US State Department are driving me across Baghdad.
We’re on our way to a meeting to determine the locations of
orphanages in Iraq. The men in the car with me know I am in Iraq
investigating child trafficking. I told them everything about why
I am here, the problem of child trafficking around the world - and
in the United States - and the mission of Ahava Kids.
Then something very strange happened – that odd feeling I
couldn’t identify. Finally, it came to me. I felt comfortable
talking about it all and they were comfortable hearing it.
Usually, when I tell people about Ahava Kids and what we do (rescuing
and caring for victims of child trafficking) my explanation is followed
by awkward silence or a few phrases like, “That must be rewarding,”
or “I saw a movie about that once.” Then the conversation
quickly goes onto something else – anything else.
I understand the reaction. It’s hard to hear and think about
child trafficking. That’s why I called my book about the subject,
Unspeakable. So now, I am very accustomed to keeping what
I say limited to only a few basics. It makes the conversation more
comfortable for them, and for me.
But, knowing the realities of what is happening to children on
the streets of the world – including every community in the
United States – and not being able to share it to the degree
it deserves…Well, it’s more than frustrating. It isolates
you.
So, it’s strange that I had to come to Iraq in order to find
many people who are willing to hear about child trafficking and
do something about it. Like only a few very devoted people back
home – you know who you are - I tell them what I
do and they don’t turn away or look uncomfortable. They want
to help. That’s why countless doors of opportunity have been
opened during my time here. These are professionals who care. They
don’t avoid the war going on in the streets because they are
surrounded by it and see it every day.
As soon as the two men in the car hear everything I have to tell
them, they turn the vehicle around and begin taking me on a tour
of Baghdad. “There’s a brothel over here by this bridge,”
one of the men says. “Don’t take any pictures of it.
It’s too dangerous over there, but we’ll drive by it.”
These are the kind of people I have been looking for - people who
have the courage to face child trafficking head-on.
It’s hard to show people in America that the war for children
in the United States is just as deadly. Yes, it’s harder to
see and easier to avoid, but it is real and we are surrounded by
it as well. Here in Iraq, no one has the luxury of ignoring the
war that is going on around them.
I am more comfortable here because these Americans understand
that the battle for our children is being fought on the streets
of Baghdad and Boston, Follujah and Philadelphia,
Mosul and Mobile. For them, there is no difference. For
them, there is no hiding from the realities and dangers that face
children across the globe.
Raymond Bechard
April 2, 2008
Baghdad, Iraq
April 1, 2008
HUNTED NO MORE
During the height of Saddam Hussein’s power
in Iraq, his sons, Uday and Qusay, decided to construct a place
where their father could quickly and easily enjoy one of his favorite
hobbies: hunting wild game. So, they forced a few families to give
up their homes, demolished them, and built an enclosed, seven-acre
hunting park complete with roaming “wild” game - all
in the middle of downtown Baghdad.
Today I stood in the remains of Saddam’s convenient killing
field. The young US Marine who escorted me there (I am told by his
superiors not to give you his name for security reasons) explained
its more recent history.“When the city was liberated there
were still animals here, even a few big cats,” he said.
Then I remembered the story of US troops finding starving tigers
abandoned by Saddam’s staff upon fleeing the city in 2003.
The animals were quickly rescued and restored to good health.
“Now, we’re going to help kids here,” the Marine
tells me. He goes on to say that a small, but very dedicated group
of American Military and State Department personnel are bringing
new life to this once deadly place. New life in the form of Boy
Scouts and Girl Scouts. Yes, after a very rocky history, Scouting
is alive and well in Iraq
First established in 1921, Iraqi Scouting was ejected from the
World Organization of Scouting Movement (WOSM) when the Nazis occupied
Iraq at the beginning of World War II. Then, they were recertified
into the WOSM in 1955 and enjoyed a more than 25 years of success.
Then came Saddam Hussein, and he had very different plans for his
country’s Scouts. In 1998, after several years in power, Hussein
converted Iraqi Scouts to Ashbal Saddam, “Saddam’s Lion
Cubs,” his version of Hitler Youth.
Boy Scouts were being trained to become child soldiers.
Once again, the WOSM expelled the Iraqi Scouts, citing the fact
that Saddam had turned against all the traditional virtues, traditions
and values of Scouting. And now, once again, the Iraqi Scouting
program is working diligently to become recertified, and this time
they have their very own campground in the heart of Baghdad –
once known as Saddam Hussein’s private hunting park.
Thanks to a group known as the Green Zone Council (GZC), an organization
founded in 2004 by Americans serving in Iraq, the new Iraqi Scouting
Council is an official part of the Ministry of Education, counts
more than 150,000 young members – boys and girls – and
several thousand adult leaders in all 18 provinces. “We’re
not building the Scouting program for them,” states the Marine.
“We’re helping them restore it in their own way.”
Very true. Here boys are Boy Scouts and girls are Girl Guides –
and they often participate in the same programs together.
As we leave the new campground, the Marine, a former Eagle Scout,
shares his thoughts about the children devastated by war, corruption
and chaos.
“While we’re here in Iraq, doing our individual jobs,
we have opportunities to help in a lot of other ways.” He
looks back at this enclave of hope, now filled with picnic tables
and a growing number of activity equipment, including a challenges
and team-building course. “We’re going to be here for
a long time,” the young soldier says with absolute resolve.
“It’s going to take at least a generation to give these
kids a chance at the kind of life they deserve. Kids can be kids
here and they can learn to stand up for themselves.”
It does not take politics to protect and defend the children of
the world. It takes the courage and dedication of many people working
together. It takes all of us doing everything we can to stand between
children and whatever evils they may face. Whether it is in the
streets of Connecticut or Baghdad, there are endless opportunities
to rescue those who have been abandoned, abused and . . . and hunted.
The best place to start is where you are right now.
Raymond Bechard
Iraq
April 1, 2008
March 30, 2008
CHILDREN DESERVE TO BE FREE
My father, Raymond Bechard, Sr., served in the
Army Air Corps during World War II. He was stationed in Saipan as
a gunner in a B-29, flying several bombing missions over Japan.
The enormity of the task given to his generation and the devotion
and sacrifice they poured into its completion and victory cannot
be overstated. One day, as my father and I were taking a walk while
visiting my sister in Tennessee, he expressed his joy in the fact
that his adult children now traveled the world so regularly; my
brother as a pilot and I as the Founder of Ahava kids. "You
guys have seen the whole world!" he said with pride and a little
envy. Without realizing it, I stopped walking and stared at him.
"Seen the world?" I said. "You guys saved it!"

I have often wondered what will become of us when
the last of my father's great generation passes away. Will there
be any character, strength, or honor left in the world? Will we
remember what duty and loyalty are?
For the past several months I have been in close
contact with today's generation of the US Military . . . and I no
longer fear the disappearance of the virtues which make men and
women great. These professionals are the smartest, most dedicated,
focused and energized group of Americans I have ever encountered.
They are far from home in a land that is harsh and a culture that
is unfamiliar. Yet, they serve with unwavering courage while accepting
extraordinary sacrifice. One example is the young Army Captain who
is sitting next to me as I write this. The Captain's son was born
11 weeks ago in Alabama, yet he has never met him. He hopes to return
home soon so that he can finally hold the boy whose photo now sits
here on a desk in an Army tent in Kuwait.
As for me, I look at these soldiers the same way
I did when my father told stories of his war - I am awestruck. However,
this time I am a witness.
From this base in Kuwait (which the Military does
not allow me to name), I await transport into Iraq and my embed
with the 1st Squadron of the 3rd Armored Cavalry. This is an enormous
operation with thousands of US troops either coming out of or going
into the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Each of them has their own
reason to see their loved ones again, and yet they are here. And
part of their assignment here and now is to guide me safely during
my investigations into child trafficking in Iraq. When I tell the
soldiers why I am here, their gaze - already hardened from witnessing
too much war for too long - becomes even more intense. Then, like
the young Captain next to me, they begin to tell me about their
own children back home.
They are dedicated to this mission simply because
they stand upon the same foundation as my father and the millions
who served with him: Children deserve to be free.
Raymond Bechard
Kuwait
March 30, 2008
|